Bahai Library Online

Chronology of the Bahá'í Faith

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Date 1891-05, sorted by firsts, ascending

date event tags firsts
1891 19 May
189-		 The execution of the Seven Martyrs of Yazd. [BBRXXIX, BW18:384]

Seven Bahá'ís were executed on the order of the governor of Yazd, Husain Mírzá, Jalálu'd-Dín-Dawlih (the grandson of the shah and the son of Zillu's-Sultán) and at the instigation of the mujtahid, Shaykh Hasan-i-Sabzivárí. [BW18p384]

  • For their names see BW18:384.
  • For details of the executions see GBP201–2.
  • For Western reports of the episode see BBR301–5.
  • Bahá'u'lláh stated that a representative of Zillu's-Sultán. Hájí Sayyáh, visited Him in 'Akká in the hope of persuading Him to support his plot to usurp the throne. He was promised freedom to practice the Faith should He support him. Hájí Sayyáh was arrested in Tehran in April of 1891 and Zillu's-Sultán, afraid that he would be implicated in the plot to overthrow the king, inaugurated vigorous persecution of the Bahá'ís in Yazd in order to draw attention from himself and prove his loyalty to the crown and to Islam. Had Bahá'u'lláh reported this incident to the Shah, Zillu's-Sultán would have paid dearly for his disloyalty. [BBR357-358]
  • See also RB3:194–6 and SBBH2:77.
  • See Persecutions of Babis in 1888-1891 at Isfahan and Yazd by various witnesses and translated by E G Browne.
  • "The tyrant of the land of Yá (Yazd) committed that which has caused the Concourse on High to shed tears of blood." from the Lawḥ-i-Dunyá (Tablet of the World) Tablets of Bahá'u'lláh, p. 85
    		• * Persecution, Iran; - Persecution; - Persecution, Deaths; - Sháh; Hájí Sayyah; Iran; Jalalud-Din-Dawlih; Lawh-i-Dunya (Tablet of the World); Seven martyrs of Hurmuzak; Seven martyrs of Yazd; Shaykh Hasan-i-Sabzivari; Yazd, Iran; Yazd upheaval; Zillus-Sultan
    1891 after 19 May
    189-    		 Bahá'u'lláh revealed the Lawh-i-Times, Tablet to the Times in which He recounted the circumstances of the martyrdoms in Yazd. [RB4:348–50, BW18p976-7] * Bahá'u'lláh, Basic timeline; * Bahá'u'lláh, Writings of; * Bahaullah (chronology); * Persecution, Iran; - Basic timeline, Expanded; - Persecution; - Persecution, Deaths; Akka, Israel; Bahji, Israel; Iran; Lawh-i-Times (Tablet to the Times); London, England; Media (communication); Newspapers; Press (media); Seven martyrs of Hurmuzak; Seven martyrs of Yazd; Times (newspaper); United Kingdom; Yazd, Iran; Yazd upheaval
    1891 Apr c.
    189-    		 Two believers were arrested during the same period of intense persecution. Hájí Amín was sent to the prison of Qazvín, and Hand of the Cause Ibn-i-Abhar was consigned for four years in Tíhran, in which he bore the same chains as Bahá'u'lláh did, during the Latter's imprisonment in 1852. [Essay by Mehdi Wolf] - Hands of the Cause; Chains; Hájí Amin (Abu'l-Hasan-i-Ardikani); Ibn-i-Abhar (Mulla Muhammad Taqi); Imprisonments; Iran; Qazvin, Iran; Tehran, Iran
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